Unlocking DNA barcoding to identify illegal timber
Key Facts
FUNDING SCHEME Evidence
VALUE £98,240
WHERE Gabon, Congo
Summary
Species identification is essential to monitor and halt illegal timber trade (ITT). DNA-based identification (DNA barcoding) can be cheaper and more accurate than commonly used techniques (e.g. spectrometry, anatomy), but technical challenges have so far prevented its wide application to timber identification. Here, we will enable better ITT monitoring and regulation through DNA barcoding by providing research-based evidence of 1) the conditions for successful implementation of timber DNA barcoding, and 2) DNA barcoding methods applicable to key timber species.
Over 600 arrests and more than 500 convictions in wildlife crime since 2017, alongside a decline in ivory trafficking cases and an increase in elephant and rhino populations.
