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The Gulf of Honduras (GoH) harbors diverse marine biodiversity crucial for the economies, livelihoods, and sustenance of Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras. Illegal trade of species like conch, lobster, groupers, snappers, and sharks is a growing concern due to declining populations and increasing reports of illegal activities(1,2). Addressing this issue is challenging due to lack of comprehensive data on illegal fishing and subsequent trafficking. This project will investigate drivers and networks of illegal fishing in Belizean waters and propose evidence-based interventions.